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Protecting your children on-line

I was at a 40th birthday party for a friend this past weekend and one of the topics that came up was monitoring their kid’s activities on line, as well as limiting the time that the kids are using the computer.

I have a whole article in the Ebook “Computers 101:  The Questions You Were Afraid to Ask” called Internet Security.  This article in this Ezine is going to concentrate on monitoring software and what that’s all about.

It seems like everyday there is another story somewhere about kids and adults being exposed to “Internet Predators”.  Some parents have strict guidelines for their children on line, some do not.  The parents that do not understand what the Internet is all about or who are computer shy are the ones that do not know what to do and how to see what their kid’s are doing with the PC.

It also comes down to a matter of trust.  Do you trust your kids to make the right decisions?  Have you talked to them about not meeting strangers on the street and to go the other way if someone approaches them?  Whether on the street, or on line, the message is the same - If you do not know someone on line, and they initiate a conversation, end the conversation and block them from your list.

One of the bigger problems today is e-mail.  Have you looked at some of the messages your children receive?  Do they have an account with your Internet Service Provider (ISP), or did they get a free one on line like MSN, Hotmail, or Yahoo?  The “free” e-mail services receive a lot more ads and spam than the other services.  Without questioning them about their e-mail accounts, you may have no idea what they are sending and receiving.

We have to start protecting our kids, and we will benefit as well because the controls that you put in place can easily prevent unwanted e-mails and chat discussions from entering our e-mail accounts as well.

Here are some statistics provided by the FBI:

·         Approximately one in five (children) received a sexual solicitation or approach over the Internet.

·         One in thirty-three received an aggressive sexual solicitation - a solicitor who asked to meet them somewhere; called them on the telephone; sent them regular mail, money, or gifts.

·         One in four had an unwanted exposure to pictures of naked people or people having sex.

·         One in seventeen was threatened or harassed.

·         One in five children who use computer chat rooms has been approached over the Internet by pedophiles.

·         89% of sexual solicitations were made in either chat rooms or instant messages.

·         13 million youth use instant messaging.

First, let’s deal with the issue of Spam

AOL reported recently that every AOL e-mail account receives an average of 47 Spam e-mails a day.  The nature of these e-mails are the following:

bulletHealthcare – 27%
bulletFinance – 24%
bulletPornography, and Profanity – 16%
bulletDirect Products – 15%
bulletIT Related Spam – 11%
bulletBusiness Opportunities – 5%
bulletGambling – 1%
bulletScams – 1%

Spam is a growing problem and there are articles in the Ezine that deal with Spam and how to cut down the number of e-mails you receive.  The only ones who like spam are Internet Marketing people who send back their own advertisement.  They even use software programs that extract e-mail addresses from web sites so that they can solicit their product.

Windows 98, ME, 2000, NT, and XP all come with an e-mail package called Outlook Express.  This package is a low-end e-mail product, but most of the spam filters work with it.  If you use Microsoft Office, I recommend using Outlook as your e-mail package.

PC Magazine recently did an evaluation of the top Spam filters on the market today.  The two that were definitely above the pack were:

  1. Spam Inspector
    bullet Outlook Express Version
    bullet Outlook Version
  2. Spam Eater

Spam Inspector

This program is the easiest to use and has many features that are pre-set.  The package runs in the background. When I initially tested this program I received 54 messages in one night.  After the filters, only 37 went through.  It works really well and was 100% accurate.

Updates are done seamlessly when you go into Outlook or Outlook Express and they have buttons that can send the e-mail to agencies that deal with Spam.

Spam Eater

Since 1997, Spam Eater Pro has been a leader in the spam fighting tools category. With the NEW Spam Eater Pro 4.0, it even more powerful and easier to use with it's XP style interface. With Spam Eater Pro you can fight spam easily and effectively.

Spam complaints can be directed to:

bullet www.spam.abuse.net
bullet www.antispam.net
bullet  uce@ftc.gov,
bullet www.ftc.gov
bullet www.consumer.gov/sentinel.

Chat Room and Instant Messenger (IM)

I do not know of any kids on line that do not have an AOL Instant Messenger account.  The majority of time it is probably harmless and a great way for the kids to communicate.  There has been many times that my younger daughter forgot to bring a homework assignments home and vice versa.  Typing in the assignments, especially if they are spelling words or questions is a lot better than talking to someone on the phone and having to hand write the information.

There are a couple of different articles in my e-book that goes into keeping your kids safe in chat rooms and AOL Instant Messenger.  In a nutshell, the kid’s

bulletShould not use their real name
bulletNever give out personal information, including local schools and surrounding businesses.
bulletOnly have their friends in the buddy list.
bulletNever send and receive files (Chat room and IM), mainly because of virus and inappropriate pictures and language.
bulletNever agree to meet someone online.
bulletIf a message is inappropriate, delete it and delete the person from your list.
bulletHaving the PC is a general area, not a bedroom, unless you either completely trust your kids to do the right thing, or not having monitoring software in place.

Monitoring Software for Instant Messenger

This software has come a long way since they first came out in the mid-90’s.  There are some “free” software out there but I would be a little skeptical about free software.  You never know what it was tested on and if it will work.  Some people also put Spyware in the “free” packages so that the vendor can see where you visit on line and sell that information.

After doing some research there are a couple that clearly come to the top of the list.  You have to decide what you want to accomplish.  Here are a couple of questions you should ask yourself:

bulletDo you want to schedule time so that your kid’s can only go on line at certain times, or duration? 
bulletDo you want them to know you are monitoring them? 
bulletDo you want to be able to see what they are doing on their PC from your PC?
bulletAre you interested in monitoring their free e-mail account? 
bulletDo you want to know their passwords and screen names? 
bulletDo you want to see who they have in their “buddy” list?
bulletDo you want a report to be sent to you via e-mail?
bulletDo you want to restrict the use of certain words in chat conversation?
bulletAre your children spending too much time chatting?

There are many more, but the list above should give you a good start.

Here are the Chat and IM software packages:

Chat Blocker

 

Chat Blocker is one of the software made exclusively for monitoring chat and IM software like AOL, MSN, ICQ, and Yahoo.  You can restrict the time per day, or length of time your kid’s have on line.  It picks up the login name and password, as well as total access to the buddy list.  The information is sent to you via e-mail.

Net Observe

If you have a network at home, meaning you have two PCs connected together to share an Internet connection, this package may be for you.  You have the ability to “see” what someone is doing on the other PC from your PC.  You can record anything, not necessarily just chat room stuff.  Everything your kid does can be watched, recorded and monitored.

 Net Nanny Chat Monitor

 


Net Nanny®'s Chat Monitor® is monitoring, filtering, and blocking software for chat and instant messaging programs. Chat Monitor is designed for the responsible adult who is concerned about child safety in chat rooms and instant messaging. The software records conversations, notifies you with real-time email alerts of possible dangerous situations and lets you restrict access to chats and instant messengers. You can't always be there to protect your children. Now, you have a tool that lets you know what your children have been saying online and to whom they have been saying it.

IamBigBrother

Want to know what all those Instant Messages say?!  This software will record ALL incoming AND outgoing Instant Messages, AOL, and more.  Gets web based email (Hotmail, MSN, Yahoo, Juno, etc.) and BOTH sides of chat, keystrokes and screenshots.

Internet Explorer and Netscape monitoring software

Net Nanny

 

Net Nanny® 5, the world's leading parental control software, provides customers with the broadest set of Internet safety tools available today. The award-winning software gives customers control over what comes into and goes out of their homes through their Internet connection, while respecting their personal values and beliefs. Net Nanny 5 is easier to install and configure than any similar product available today. Dozens of new features and improvements.

Conclusion

There are many other packages out there, but the one’s mentioned above have the best reviews and testimonials I have seen.  You have to decide what you want to do.  Some parents just opt to have the PC in the family room.  You will see as your kid’s get older that the PC will be used a lot for research and papers for school.  You do not want to restrict their ability to get what they need to do.

Net Nanny for example will not go to some sites because of their controls.  One of my kids was studying world history and wanted to do a paper on the holocaust since my parents were in one of the camps.  Because it dealt with prison, death, guns and dying, Net Nanny would not let her see any sites that had the word holocaust in it.  This is just one example.

I for one am only interested in the chat messages.   Using Norton Internet Security 2004 Professional allows me to not worry about the pop up ads, “bad” sites, and protection for everyone in my household.

Resources for Parents

Below are some statistics that you might find interesting:

The U.S. Department of Education released their 2001 findings this past fall about the Computer and Internet Use for Students.  Below are a few of these findings:

bullet44% of children use computers.
bullet42% use the Internet for their assignments.
bulletChildren 4 to 6 years of age:
bullet70% use a computer
bullet27% use a computer everyday
bullet39% use a computer several times a week
bullet7% of children up to 6 years of age have a computer in their bedroom.
bulletTech Taught Teens (as reported by the Partnership for 21st Century Skills)
bullet75% of teens are learning basic skills
bullet60% are being taught o use technology efficiently
bullet48% are learning communication skills
bullet38% are getting critical thinking and decision-making skills

The following sites are geared to help you get a better understanding of Children Internet Safety.  They are very helpful and have some great newsletters filled with tips and sites for you.

Game Ratings - www.esrb.org

CyberAngels - www.cyberangels.org

FBI - A Parent's Guide to Internet Safety

Federal Trade Commission - kidzprivacy

Internet Education Foundation - www.getnetwise.org

National Center for Missing and Exploited Children - www.netsmartz.org

Privacy Rights Clearinghouse - www.privacyrights.org

SafeKids.com - www.safekids.com

http://www.childnet-int.org/

http://www.webwisekids.org/

http://www.safetyed.org/

http://www.missingkids.com/

http://www.parentsonline.gov.uk/parents/index.html

http://www.fkbko.co.uk/EN.php?lang=EN&&subject=0&&id=0&&level=0

 
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